CABLES & OVERHEAD CONDUCTORS:
•
The
role
of
electricity
has
become
more
significant
in
today’s
society;
electricity
distribution
has
to
be
reliable
and
there
should
be
no
outages
.
Furthermore,
ageing
of
networks
is
an
issue
that
has
to
be
taken
into
account.
Underground
cabling
will
be
one
of
the
basic
elements
in
renovation
of
rural
area
overhead
(OH)
line
distribution
networks.
Cabling
improves
network
reliability
and
has
an
impact
on
the
outage
costs
;
as
a
result,
the
lifetime
costs
and
thereby
the
total
costs
of
the
network
are reduced.
•
The Cable and Overhead Conductor network has the highest impact on reliability in electricity distribution
, because more than
80 % of the customer-experienced outages
are caused by these Networks.
•
The Overhead Conductor Networks are less expensive than the Underground Cable Networks, but
is more exposed to faults
in comparison with underground cable networks.
•
70%+
of
Underground
Cable
Networks
are
Copper
because
of
the
smaller
size
of
cables
required
as
in
comparison
with
aluminium
cables
for
the
same
current
capacity
requirements
and
also
copper
is
a
much
better
conductor
of
electricity
than
aluminium.
Unfortunately copper is also highly in demand amongst criminals.
Common faults on cable / overhead conductor networks causing power failures are:
1
.
3rd party interferences
(Criminals steal / vandalise Cables / Conductors)
2
.
People / Service Providers digging on cable trenches
damaging underground services
3
.
These days a lot of other services are also installed next or on top of existing services, during installation existing services can be damaged.
4
.
Underground cable / Overhead Conductor networks are more than often overloaded because of illegal connections and uncontrolled / undetected energy consumption
which damage the cables and prematurely end the useful lifespan of the cable /
overhead conductor.
5
.
Poorly installed
networks, especially underground cables
6
.
No preventative maintenance programs to detect early signs of pre-mature failures etc.
7
.
Natural Ageing of networks
8
.
Degradation
of
the
cable
sheath:
There
are
several
reasons
why
the
sheathing
material
may
degrade,
including
excessive
heat
or
cold,
chemicals,
weather
conditions,
and
abrasion
of
the
sheath.
All
of
these
factors
can
ultimately
cause
electrical
failure as the insulated cores are no longer protected by the sheathing as originally designed.
9
.
Heating
of
cable:
Excessive
heating
of
the
cable
will
cause
degradation
of
the
insulation
and
sheathing
material
and
premature
failure.
The
heat
may
come
from
an
external
source
or
may
be
generated
by
the
resistance
to
current
flow
in
the
conductor - a particular problem if the cable is overloaded and/or underrated for the application.
1
0
.
Electrical Overloading:
Electrical overloading normally occurs when the cable is underrated for the application or when too much load is being placed on the cable.
1
1
.
Poor Quality Products
PROTECTION & MONITORING:
•
Our Monitoring & Management Software system focus on Prevention,
it is our goal to ensure that possible damages / theft etc. to cables / overhead conductors and underground services are early detected before they actually occur.
SMART CABLE / CONDUCTOR
NETWORK MANAGEMENT
•
MONITORING DEVICE POWER FAILURE ALERT
•
THEFT & VANDALISM PREVENTION / DETECTION
•
UP TO 5 Years BACKUP POWER
•
INTERNET of THINGS TECHNOLOGY
•
SECURE CLOUD BASED SOFTWARE
•
DEVICE COMMUNICATION FAIL ALERT
•
MONITOR & DIAGNOSE ISSUES REMOTELY
•
DETECT WHEN THEFT OCCURS
•
ASSET & MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT
Intelligent IoT Cables
Made Easy for you
CABLES / CONDUCTORS INTELLIGENTLY MONITORED, CONTROLLED, MANAGED & PROTECTED FROM ONE PLATFORM
SMART CABLES / CONDUCTORS
© 2016-2023 Intelligent IoT Solutions (Pty) Ltd.
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SMART CABLES FOR A FUTURE READY CITY
REPORTS / LOGS
•
Auto Reports / Logs
o
Auto Maintenance / Repair Job Card
o
Communication Info (RF,)
o
Health Status
o
Alerts / Alarms
COMMUNICATION
SYSTEM SECURITY
•
Sensor Status
o
Battery Back-up
o
Alarm Status
o
Communication (RF)
o
Hourly Auto Health Checks
o
Auto GEO (GPS) Location (Future)
MONITORING
•
Alarm / Alert Status
o
Comms. Failure etc.
o
Attempted Theft / Tampering
o
Abnormal Movement / Vibrations
CONTROL
•
Sensor Status Request
ALARMS / ALERTS
!
•
Alarms / Alerts
o
Communication Issue Alert
o
Battery Back-up Alarm / Alert
o
Cable theft / Tampering Alarm
o
Sensor Alarm / Alert
!
•
Controller to Network Server
o
RF via Gateway (Primary ) - Star / Mesh
o
Ethernet (Back-fall) directly via Fibre
Network available (Future Model)
•
Between Gateway & Server
o
Fibre / Ethernet (Primary )
o
LTE / 4G (Back-fall) directly via
public mobile network
•
Network / Application Server
o
Secure
Embedded
end-to-end
encryption
128
AES
(Advanced
Encryption Standard)
•
User Level of Authority
o
4 User Level of Authority as default
o
Can be modified as per client request
o
User login name & password required
o
Access Time period restriction